MCSE Exam Simulations

Using the Directory Service Log

You are the network administrator for Certkiller .com. The network consists of a
single Active Directory forest that contains multiple domains. The functional level of
the forest is Windows Server 2003.
The forest includes two Active Directory sites named Certkiller Site1 and
Certkiller Site2. Certkiller Site1 contains two domain controllers that are global
catalog servers named Certkiller A and Certkiller B. Certkiller Site2 contains two
domain controllers that are not global catalog servers named Certkiller C and
Certkiller D. The two sites are connected by a WAN connection. Users in
Certkiller Site2 report that logon times are unacceptably long.
You need to improve logon times for the users in Certkiller Site2 while minimizing
replication traffic on the WAN connection.
How should you configure the network?
To answer, drag the appropriate configuration option or options to the correct
location or locations in the work area.

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Answer:

Explanation:
We need to improve logon times for the users in Certkiller Site2 while minimizing
replication traffic on the WAN connection. Logon times in Certkiller Site2 are slow
because the domain controllers need to contact a global catalog server in Certkiller Site1
for universal group information. We can prevent this by enabling Universal group
membership caching in Certkiller Site2. Enabling Universal group membership caching at
the site level will ensure that all the domain controllers in Certkiller Site2 will be able to
cache the information. We could improve logon times by placing a global catalog server
in Certkiller Site2 but this will increase replication between the two site; therefore
enabling Universal group membership caching is a better solution.
Universal group membership caching allows the domain controller to cache universal
group membership information for users. You can enable domain controllers that are
running Windows Server2003 to cache universal group memberships by using the Active
Directory Sites and Services snap-in.
Enabling universal group membership caching eliminates the need for a global catalog
server at every site in a domain, which minimizes network bandwidth usage because a
domain controller does not need to replicate all of the objects located in the forest. It also
reduces logon times because the authenticating domain controllers do not always need to
access a global catalog to obtain universal group membership information.
Reference:
Jill Spealman, Kurt Hudson & Melissa Craft, MCSE Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam
70-294: Planning, Implementing, and Maintaining a Microsoft Windows Server 2003
Active Directory Infrastructure, Microsoft Press, Redmond, Washington, 2004, pp. 1-17
to 1-18, 5-41 to 5-46.
Michael Cross, Jeffery A. Martin, Todd A. Walls, Martin Grasdal, Debra Littlejohn
Shinder & Dr. Thomas W. Shinder, MCSE: Exam 70-294: Planning, Implementing, and
Maintaining a Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Infrastructure Study Guide &
DVD Training System, Syngress Publishing, Rockland, MA, 2003, pp. 31, 543, 547,
550-552.